WEBInsights IAS: Simplifying UPSC IAS Exam Preparation. InsightsIAS has redefined, revolutionized and simplified the way aspirants prepare for UPSC IAS Civil Services Exam. Today, it's India's top website and institution when it comes to imparting quality content, guidance and teaching for the IAS Exam.
WEBCorruption and mismanagement: Scandals like coal alloion scam and illegal mining tarnish the industry's image and cause revenue losses. Inadequate regulation : Absence of proper regulation leads to illegal mining and environmental degradation.
WEBFeb 4, 2022 · It is a process in which coal is partially oxidised with air, oxygen, steam or carbon dioxide to form a fuel gas. This gas is then used instead of piped natural gas, methane and others for deriving energy. India has a reserve of 307 Billion tonnes of thermal coal and about 80% of coal produced is used in thermal power plants.
WEBInterim Budget 2024: Key highlights. The Finance Minister confirmed the continuation of existing tax rates, covering direct, and indirect taxes, and export duties. The budget introduced a housing scheme for the deserving middle class, focusing on those living in rented houses, slums, chawls, or unauthorized colonies.
WEBNov 28, 2023 · The coal is then manually extracted using primitive tools such as pickaxes, shovels, and baskets. Types. Rathole mining is broadly of two types. In the sidecutting procedure, narrow tunnels are dug on the hill slopes and workers go inside until they find the coal seam. The coal seam in hills of Meghalaya is very thin, less than 2 m in most .
WEBNo. 23011/15/2016CPD/CLD Ministry of Coal
WEBSep 1, 2020 · The process involves gasifiion of coal, which in turn will produce synthetic gas (a mix of CO+H2). The synthetic gas can be liquefied to its fuel equivalent in presence of cobalt/ironbased alysts at higher pressure and temperature. However, liquefied coal emits twice as much CO2 as burning oil. It also emits a large volume of SO2.
WEBJan 27, 2024 · About: A thermochemical process that converts coal into simple molecules, primarily carbon monoxide and hydrogen, called synthesis gas or syngas. Mechanism: In the gasifiion process, coal is partially oxidised by air, oxygen, steam, or carbon dioxide under controlled conditions to produce a liquid fuel known as syngas.
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WEBDec 17, 2020 · Centre for Science and Environment Coal Analysis GSPAPER3 Economic issues Energy security () According to Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), coal will continue to be the mainstay of India's power generation till at least 2030. But efforts must be made to ensure that it is used efficiently to reduce .
WEBFeb 5, 2024 · Types of Iron Ore. Based on the amount of ore and iron content, iron ore is classified into various types: Magnetite (FE3O4): It is a good quality ore and has very high iron content (about 70%). Black in colour and has magnetic properties. Haematite (FE2O3): Reddish ore with 6070% iron. Limonite: Yellowish ore with 40% to 60% iron.
WEBThe Government approved the fading away of the existing Letter of Assurance (LoA) Fuel Supply Agreement (FSA) regime and introduced Scheme for Harnessing and Alloing Koyala (Coal) Transparently in India (SHAKTI), 2017, which was issued by the Ministry of Coal on 22 May 2017. The Government also approved amendments to the SHAKTI .
WEBMar 11, 2015 · Dr. Singh and the Coal trail › March 2012 CAG's draft report accuses govt of 'inefficient' alloion of coal blocks in ; estimates windfall gains to allottees at Rs lakh ...
WEBNov 30, 2022 · Ministry of Power (MoP) in 2017 cleared the Coal Linkage Policy known as SHAKTI (Scheme to Harness and Alloe Koyla Transparently in India). The Policy provides coal linkages to power plants which lack fuel supply agreements (FSAs) through coal auctions. The aim of the Shakti scheme is to ensure the availability of coal to all .
WEBVideo Lecture and Questions for Mining Infrastructure: Deveopment and Regulation MMDR 2015, Coal auction Economics, UPSC Mains Exam Video Lecture UPSC full syllabus preparation Free video for UPSC exam. ... ensuring transparency and fairness in the alloion process. 2. Environmental and social safeguards: The act mandates the ...
WEBNov 4, 2023 · Ministry Ministry of Coal; Aim To reduce dependence on imports for coking coal and increase use of locally available coal in the steel making through gasifiion process. The mission will prepare a roadmap suggesting ways to augment the production and utilization of domestic coking coal in India by 2030.
WEBCoal Mining Policy and Major Initiatives
WEBAbout Coal gasifiion: It is the process of producing syngas, a mixture consisting primarily of carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H2), carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and water vapour (H2O) from coal and water, air and/or oxygen. During gasifiion, coal is blown with oxygen and steam while also being heated under high pressure.
WEBOct 27, 2018 · In September 2014, the Supreme Court cancelled the alloion of 204 coal mines to public and private players, after the Comptroller and Auditor General of India found fault with the alloion mechanism. An ordinance was brought and transparent auction process was evolved for the affected mines. Coal Mines (Special Provisions) Act of 2015:
WEBThe Coal Alloion Scam, often known as the Coalgate Scam, occurred during the UPA government's tenure. It became relevant in 2012, when the thenComptroller and Auditor General (CAG) levelled charges against the government over the distribution of coal blocks to public and private firms. Between 1993 and 2010, a total of 216 coal blocks ...
WEBHowever, in 2014, the Supreme Court of India cancelled all coal block alloions made since 1993 and directed the government to alloe coal blocks through a transparent and objective process. Subsequently, in 2015, the government introduced a system of eauctioning coal blocks, which was later replaced by a system of alloion through a ...
WEBJun 13, 2020 · A Compilation of the Most Probable Topics for UPSC Prelims, including Schemes, Freedom Fighters, Judgments, Acts, National Parks, Government Agencies, Space Missions, and more. Get a guaranteed 120+ marks! ... The measure to give composite prospectingcummining license streamlines the process of alloion for .
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